Who are two prominent figures in the field of humanistic psychology?

Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are considered two of the most significant figures in humanistic psychology. Humanistic psychology emerged in the mid-20th century as a reaction to both psychoanalysis and behaviorism, emphasizing the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the individual's subjective experience.

Carl Rogers is particularly renowned for his client-centered or person-centered therapy, which focuses on providing a supportive environment where clients can explore their feelings and thoughts freely. His emphasis on empathy, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard plays a crucial role in fostering personal development and self-understanding.

Abraham Maslow is best known for his hierarchy of needs, a motivational theory that outlines a progression from basic physiological needs to higher-level psychological needs, culminating in self-actualization. His work highlights the importance of fulfilling human potential and emphasizes that individuals are motivated to achieve their best selves.

Both Rogers and Maslow's contributions helped to shape the principles of humanistic psychology, focusing on the inherent worth of individuals and the notion that people possess the capability for personal growth and change.