Which term refers to the highest state of achieving one's full potential?

The term that refers to the highest state of achieving one's full potential is self-actualisation. This concept, largely attributed to psychologist Abraham Maslow, describes the process of becoming everything that one is capable of becoming. In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualisation sits at the top, indicating that once basic and psychological needs are met, individuals can focus on personal growth and fulfilment, ultimately striving to realize their full capabilities and innate potential.

Self-actualisation encompasses creativity, problem-solving, autonomy, and acceptance of oneself and others. It reflects the idea that individuals aim to fulfill their unique potential and become the best version of themselves. This concept is foundational in understanding human motivation and personal development.

Other terms such as self-understanding, self-realisation, and self-expression pertain to different aspects of the self. Self-understanding refers to the awareness and comprehension of one’s own thoughts and feelings, while self-realisation relates more closely to the recognition of one’s true self or identity, which is not necessarily tied to achieving full potential. Self-expression focuses on conveying thoughts, feelings, or creativity and does not inherently involve the broader journey of personal growth and striving for full potential that self-actualisation does.